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Kenya Best: May to October (dry season for best wildlife viewing)

Tsavo

Kenya's largest national park, famous for red elephants and diverse landscapes

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About Tsavo

Tsavo National Park is the largest national park in Kenya, divided into Tsavo East and Tsavo West. Together they form one of the world's largest game sanctuaries, covering an area larger than Jamaica. Tsavo East is characterized by vast, flat, semi-arid grasslands and the Galana River, home to large herds of "red" elephants that get their distinctive color from the red volcanic soil. The park is also famous for the man-eating lions that terrorized railway workers in 1898. Tsavo West features more diverse topography with volcanic hills, lava flows, natural springs, and mountain forests. Mzima Springs is a highlight, where 250 million liters of crystal-clear water flow daily from the Chyulu Hills, creating a haven for hippos, crocodiles, and fish.

Top Attractions

Red Elephants

Mzima Springs (Underwater Hippo Viewing)

Shetani Lava Flow

Lugard Falls

Yatta Plateau (World's Longest Lava Flow)

Rhino Sanctuary

Ngulia Hills

Man-Eating Lions of Tsavo History

Getting There

By Air: Charter flights available to various airstrips within the park. By Road: 5-6 hours from Nairobi (330 km) via Mombasa highway. Tsavo East is accessible via Voi gate; Tsavo West via Mtito Andei or Chyulu gates. By Train: The Madaraka Express (Nairobi-Mombasa) stops at Voi and Mtito Andei stations near the park.

Travel Tips

Tsavo is massive - plan at least 2-3 days to explore both East and West The park is hotter and drier than other Kenyan parks - bring plenty of water Mzima Springs is a must-visit for the unique underwater viewing chamber Look for the distinctive red-colored elephants that give Tsavo its fame Combine with a Mombasa beach holiday for the perfect safari-beach combination Carry sunscreen and a wide-brimmed hat as shade is limited in Tsavo East

Quick Facts

Country

Kenya

Best Time

May to October (dry season for best wildlife viewing)

Altitude

300 - 1,200 meters

Area

22,000 sq km (combined)

Established

1948

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